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NSG 530 Exam 2 Advanced Pathophysiology-Wilkes Newest 2025/2026 Complete Questions And Correct Detailed Answers (Verified Answers)|Brand New Version

HEAL100 Health Care — exam and revision material · Other

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Health Care exam material, 8 pages. Originally published on StudyMerit.

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8
Academic year
2025/2026
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English

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NSG 530 Exam II 7 studiers in 3 days Leave the first rating Students also studied Wilkes University NSG 530 Save Add to calendar Flashcard sets Study guides Patho Questions 6 terms k_krem16 Preview NSG 530 Exam 1 53 terms sbeck4398 Preview Advanced Pathophysiology Exam 1 ... 140 terms aesparza92 Preview Ch 48 A patient was diagnosed as HIV positive several years ago. Which of the following blood tests is most clinically useful for determining the stage and severity of her disease? CD4+ cell counts 3 multiple choice options When the maternal immune system becomes sensitized against antigens expressed by the fetus, what type of immune reaction occurs? (transfusions, transplant tissues, pregnancy) Alloimmune 3 multiple choice options A 10-year-old male is stung by a bee while playing in the yard. He begins itching and develops pains, swelling, redness and respiratory difficulties. He is suffering from: anaphylaxis 3 multiple choice options When a patient presents at the ED for an allergic reaction, the nurse recognized the most severe consequences of a type I hypersensitivity reaction is: anaphylaxis 3 multiple choice options Terms in this set (82) Hide definitions

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A nurse recalls that an example of an immune-complex- mediated disease is: serum sickness 3 multiple choice options When a nurse cares for a patient with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the nurse remembers this disease is an example of: autoimmunity (disturbance in immunologic tolerance of self-antigens) 3 multiple choice options A 30-year-old female c/o fatigue, arthritis, rash and changes in urine color. Laboratory testing reveals anemia, lymphopenia and kidney inflammation. Assuming a diagnosis of SLE, which of the following is also likely to be present? Autoantibodies 3 multiple choice options A 40-year-old is diagnosed with SLE. Which of the following findings would be considered a symptom of this disease? Photosensitivity + facial rash confined to cheeks (malar rash) 3 multiple choice options A person is given an attenuated antigen as a vaccine. When the person asks what was given in the vaccine, how should the nurse respond? The antigen is: alive, but less infectious. 3 multiple choice options An immunologist is discussing endotoxin production. Which information should the immunologist include? Endotoxins are produced by: gram-negative bacteria. 3 multiple choice options A 50-year-old female experiences decreased blood pressure, decreased oxygen delivery, cardiovascular shock and subsequent death. A complication of endotoxic shock is suspected. Which of the following is the most likely cause? Gram-negative bacteria 3 multiple choice options Which information indicates a correct understanding of viral vaccines? Most viral vaccines contain: attenuated viruses. 3 multiple choice options A 22-year-old was recently diagnosed with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Which decreased lab finding would be expect to accompany this virus? CD4+ T-helper 3 multiple choice options A 30-year-old male was diagnosed with HIV. Which of the following treatments would be most effective? Antiretroviral therapy (ART) 3 multiple choice options When the immunologist says that pathogens possess virulence, what does virulence mean? Causes disease. 3 multiple choice options

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A patient has a tissue growth that was diagnosed as cancer. Which of the following terms best described this growth? Neoplasm 3 multiple choice options Which information indicates a nurse understands characteristics of malignant tumors? Has a high mitotic index 3 multiple choice options A nurse is discussing preinvasive epithelial tumors of glandular or squamous cell origin. What is the nurse describing? Cancer in situ 3 multiple choice options A 25-year-old male develops a tumor of the breast glandular tissue. What type of tumor will be documented on the chart? Adenocarcinoma 3 multiple choice options A 30-year-old female is diagnosed with cancer. Testing reveals that the cancer cells have spread to local lymph nodes. A nurse realized this cancer would be documented as stage: 3 3 multiple choice options An oncologist is discussing when a cancer cell loses differentiation. Which of the following is the oncologist describing? Anaplasia 3 multiple choice options Which of the following indicates a nurse understands a proto-oncogene? A proto-oncogene is best define as a(n) _____ gene. normal 3 multiple choice options Of the following genetic lesions that cause cancer, which is the most common? Point mutations 3 multiple choice options A 45-year-old female was recently diagnosed with cervical cancer. She reports a sexual history that includes 43 partners. Which of the following is the most likely cause of her cancer? Human papillomavirus (HPV) 3 multiple choice options A 30-year-old male with HIV is diagnosed with Epstein- Barr virus. After 2 months, the virus is still active. Based upon the EBV, which of the following cancers is most likely to develop in this patient? B cell lymphoma 3 multiple choice options Which statement indicates the patient has a correct understanding of metastasis? The most common route of metastasis is through the blood vessels and: Lymphatics 3 multiple choice options

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