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NSG 3800 Exam 4 Final

HEAL100 Health Care — exam and revision material · Other

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Health Care exam material, 28 pages. Originally published on StudyMerit.

Pages
28
Academic year
2025/2026
Language
English

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1. All cestoda helminthes are a - Monoecious b - Dioecious c - Some species are monoecious d - Separated sexes 2. The common name of -------- is Beef Tape Warm a) Taenia saginata b) Taenia solium c) Diphyllobotherium latum d) Echinococcus granulosis 3. The worms lack a digestive system and absorb soluble nutrient directly through their cuticle a. Cestodaes b. Trematodes c. Nematodes d. None of them 4. Taenia solium is produced neurocysticercosis after ingestion of the ----- a - cysticercoid larvae b - cysticercus cellulosae c - cysticercus bovis d - Taenia egg 5. Taenia saginata differs from Taenia solium as it lacks A/ Rostellum B/ Suckers C/ Scolex D/ Neck 6. Infective stage of -------- is eggs and causes hydatid cyst a) E. granulosis b) T.solium c) T. saginata d) D.latum 7. Ultrasound and MRI usually help in the diagnosis of the infection cause by a - Dipylidium caninum b - Hymenolepis diminuta c - Echinococcus granulosus d - Hymenolepis nana 8. All are correct regarding Echinococcus except A/ Larva is infective to man B/ Endocyst gives rise to brood capsules C/ Most common site of infection is liver D/ Exogenous cyst formation is seen in bone hydatid 9. The infective stage of Taenia saginata which transmitted orally to the human is called a - Cysticercus bovis b - cysticercus cellulose c - hydatid cyst d - merozoites 10. There are the dead - end life cycles in human. a - Taenia solium and Ascaris lumbricoides b - Taenia solium and Echinococcus granuloses c - Echinococcus granuloses d - Ascaris lumbricoides 11. In the life cycle of Liver fluke the sheep get infection when they ingest a) metacercaria b) miracidia c) sporocysts d) rediae 12. To prevent the ----- is avoiding swimming in polluted rivers a) Fasciola hepatica b) Ascaris lumbricoides c) Echinococcus granuloses d) Schistosomes haematobium 13. Intermediate host of S. heamatobium is a) Fresh water snails b) Cercaria larva c) Humans d) Animals 14. The control and prevention of ----- is avoiding eating raw sheep liver a) Fasciola hepatica b) Ascaris lumbricoides c) Taenia solium d) Schistosomes haematobium 15. Treatment of Schistosomes is a. Albendazole b. Metranidazol c. Amoxcillin d. praziquantel 16. The infective stage of Schistosomes mansoni is a) Cercaria b) Egg c) Metacercaria d) meracidium 17. Egg with terminal spike is the diagnostic stage of a - Schistosoma haematobium b - Schistosoma mansoni c - Schistosoma japonicum d - Schistosoma bovis 18. Causes urinary bilhariziasis a) Schistosomes haematobium b) Schistosomes japonicum c) Schistosomes mansoni d) Fasciolopsis buski 19. The parasites are transmitted through directed skin penetration by larvae a) Schistosomes and Anchylostoma b) Onchocerca and Anchylostoma c) Schistosomes d) Enterbius and Schistosomes 20. The diagnoses of S. msnsoni & S. japonicum are a. Eggs in the urine b. Eggs in the stool c. Larva in the urine d. Larva in the stool 21. Treatment of Ascaris lumbricoides is a. Albendazole b. Metranidazol c. Amoxcillin d. C iprofloxacin 22. Rectal prolapse caused by the nematode helminthes a - Trichuris trichiura b - Enterobius vermicularis c - Ascaris lumbricoides d - Ancylosoma duodenale

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23. What parasite produces Iron deficiency anemia to man? a - Fasciola hepatica b - Necator americanus c - Ancylostoma duodenale d - Trichuris trichiura 24. lung migration occur in the life cycle of a - Trichuris trichiura b - Enterobius vermicularis c - Ascaris lumbricoides d - Necator americanus 25. Loeffler syndrome is a pathological effect caused by the infestation of a larva of a) Girdia lamblia b) Echinococcus granulosus c ) Ascaris lumbricoides d) Teania saginata 26. What is the specimen source required to detect Ascaris lumbricoides? A/Sputum B/Faeces C/Food sample D/Both Sputum and Faeces 27. Each of the following statements concerning hookworm infection is correct except: a. Hookworm infection can cause pneumonia b. Hookworm infection is acquired by humans when filariform larvae penetrate the skin c. Hookworm infection is caused by ancylostoma duodenale d . Hookworm infection can be diagnosed by finding the trophozoite in the stool 28. Seat worm infection or pinworm caused by a - Trichuris trichiura b - Enterobius vermicularis c - Ascaris lumbericiod d - Ancylosoma duodenale 29. Human infected with Ancylostomiasis by direct skin rout through the soil contaminated with a - Filariform larvae b - rhabditiform larvae c - mature ova d - cysticercosis larvae 30. Each of the following statements concerning Ascaris lumbricoides is correct except A/ Ascaris lumbricoides is one of the largest nematode B/ Ascaris lumbricoides can cause pneumonia C / Both dogs and cats are intermediate hosts of Ascaris lumbricoides D/ A lumbricoides is transmitted by ingestion of eggs

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QI: Multiple Choice Questions ( 50 Marks) 1. Cysticercus bovis is the larva of a) T. saginata b) T. solium c) T. solium and T. saginata d) Ascaris lumbricoides 2. All of the following statements concerning with nematodes are true, except a) Are elongated, b) Non segmented worms c) infective and diagnostic stage is eggs d) Monoecious worm 3. The mode of transmission of All types of Nematodes by ingestion of contaminated soil, food &water except Anchylostoma by A . skin penetration B . sandfly insect C . mosquito vector D . cats and rodents 4. The diagnostic stages of Nematodes are A. eggs B. cyst C. eggs and larvae D. cyst and trophozoites 5. The Ascaris lumbricoides can invade almost any part of the body such as A. liver B. lungs C. Intestines D. All of them 6. The first “stop” on this journey of Ascaris lumbricoides larvae is A. subcutaneous tissue B . liver C. lung D. kidneys 7. The stages of HIV is ----------- 3 three stages 8. Enterobiasis caused by pinworms and transmitted by A . ingesting the egg B. larva by skin C. cysticercus bovis D. metacercaria 9. Eggs of Enterobius vermicularis Deposited on A. hepatic portal B. bile duct C. perianal skin D. bladder 10. The patient with Trichuris trichiura infection is usually asymptomatic but may suffer from A. abdominal pain, diarrhea, high grade fever B. abdominal pain diarrhea, spleen and liver megaly C. abdominal pain, diarrhea, rectal prolapsed D. abdominal pain, diarrhea, lymphoadenopathy 11. The disease is transmitted through directed skin penetration by Filariform larvae found in soil is A. seat worm B. elephantiasis C. hook worm D. Chinese liver worm 12. The parasite resident the vein surround large intestine. Causes intestinal Schistosomiasis. The egg contain lateral spine, which is --- . A - Schistosoma haematobium B - Schistosoma mansoni C - Fasciola hepatica buski D - Fasciolipsis buski 13. The symptoms regarding intestinal Schistosomiasis A - bleeding B - diarrhea C - Damage to the intestinal wall D - all above 14. The statements which regarding Schistosoma haematobium not correct A - causes urinary bilhariziasis B - the eggs have terminal spine C - the parasite resident the vein surround urinary tract D. the infective stage is eggs 15. The fasciolosis disease is transmitted by A - direct skin penetration B. eating contaminated vegetable and water C - eating uncocked meat D - insect vector 16. Intermediate host of fasciola hepatica and Schistosoma spp is A - human B - cattle and sheep C - rodent D - snail 17. The diagnostic stage of schistosoma mansoni and schistosoma japanicum and fasciola hepatica is A - eggs in stool B - eggs in urine C - larva D - adult 18. The drug uses for treatment schistosoma spp A - albendazole B - praziquantel C - sulfadiazine D - primaquine

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