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ATI Capstone Assessments

HEAL100 Health Care — exam and revision material · Other

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Health Care exam material, 8 pages. Originally published on StudyMerit.

Pages
8
Academic year
2025/2026
Language
English

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ATI Capstone Adult Medical Surgical Assessment 2 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fey50g 1 . 1. A nurse is teaching a group of assistive personnel (AP) about caring for clients who have Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? Explain procedures in full detail to client before initi- ating care Limit a client's activities to minimize emotional out- bursts Speak clearly and loudly to a client who is unable to form words or sentences Provide supervision to prevent a client from becoming injured or lost Provide supervi- sion to prevent a client from becom- ing injured or lost A client who has Alzheimer's dis- ease can wander and become lost. The AP should ini- tiate interventions to keep the client safe, such as redi- rection, frequent monitoring, and reorientation. The AP should encour- age a client who has Alzheimer's disease to par- ticipate in activi- ties for as long as possible be- cause socializing with others can provide the client with comfort = D 2 . A nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who will be placed in halo traction following surgical repair of the cervical spine. Which of the following interven- tions should the nurse include in the plan? Monitor the client's skin under the halo vest 3 . A nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client who has COPD about nutrition. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? Consume high-calorie foods 4 . 4. A nurse is caring for a client who has anew diagno- sis of tuberculosis. Which of the following precautions Airborne precau- tions 1 / 8

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ATI Capstone Adult Medical Surgical Assessment 2 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fey50g should the nurse initiate to prevent transmission of the disease? 5 . 5. A nurse is preparing a client for a colonoscopy. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe as an anesthetic for the procedure? Propofol 6 . 6. A nurse is teaching a group of clients about the risk factors for osteoporosis. Which of the following should the nurse include as a risk factor for osteo- porosis? Early menopause 7 . 7. A nurse is caring for a client who has a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). For which of the fol- lowing findings should the nurse notify the provider? The dressing was changed 7 days ago 8 . 8. A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has unstable angina. Which of the following find- ings should the nurse report to the provider? Exhibit 1 - Graphic record: BP 106/62 mm Hg, Temp 38°C (100.4°F), HR 112/min, Resp rate 26/min, urine output 90 mL/h hr Exhibit 2 - Nurse's notes: Skin is cool & moist with pal- lor need.Bilateral breath sounds with crackles heard at bases of lungs. Pedal pulses are present at 1+ bilateral. Exhibit 3 - Diagnostic results: Creatine kinase Breath sounds 9 . 9. A nurse is planning care for a group of postop- erative clients. Which of the following interventions should the nurse identify as the priority? Administer oxygen to a client who has an oxygen satura- tion of 91% 10 . 10. A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has heart failure and a prescription for furosemide 20 mg PO two times daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? Increase intake of high-potassium foods 2 / 8

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ATI Capstone Adult Medical Surgical Assessment 2 Study online at https://quizlet.com/_fey50g 11 . A nurse is teaching a client who has hypertension about dietary modifications to help control blood pressure. Which of the following food choices should the nurse recommend as the best choice for the client to include in their diet? 3 oz of chicken breast 12 . 12. A home health nurse is providing teaching to the family of a client who has a seizure disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the teaching? Position the client on their side dur- ing a seizure 13 . 13. A nurse is assessing a client who has meningitis. The nurse should identify which of the following find- ings as a positive Kernig's sign? After hip flexion, the client is unable to extend their leg completely without pain 14 . 14. A nurse is assessing a client who has a heart rate of 40/min. The client is diaphoretic and has chest pain. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer? Atropine 15 . 15. A nurse is assessing a client who has a sodium level of 122 mEq/L. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? Sticky mucous membranes 16 . 16. A nurse is caring for a client who has burn injuries covering their upper body and is concerned about their altered appearance. Which of the following state- ments should the nurse make? " It could be help- ful for you to attend a support group for people who have burn injuries." 17 . 17. A nurse is teaching a client who has type 1 DM about hypoglycemia. Which of the following state- ments by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? " I can drink 4 oz of soda if my blood sugar is low." 18 . 18. A nurse is assessing a client who has a permanent spinal cord injury and is scheduled for discharge. " I would like to play wheelchair bas- ketball. When I get 3 / 8

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