Test Bank For Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology, 4th Edition
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Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology 4th Edition Rizzo Test Bank
Full Download: http://testbanklive.com/download/fundamentals-of-anatomy-and-physiology-4th-edition-rizzo-test-bank/
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
True / False
1. An element is a substance whose atoms all contain the same number of neutrons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:
False
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Elements, Isotopes, Compounds
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 12:55 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 12:56 AM
2. Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons but the same number of protons.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:
True
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Elements, Isotopes, Compounds
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 12:56 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 12:57 AM
3. Atoms that gain electrons become negatively charged.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:
True
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Bonds and Energy
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 12:57 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 12:58 AM
4. The two purine nitrogen bases are adenine and guanine.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:
True
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Bonds and Energy
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
HAS VARIABLES: False
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Full download all chapters instantly please go to Solutions Manual, Test Bank site: testbanklive.com
Page 1
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 12:58 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:03 AM
5. Temperature has no effect on diffusion rate.
a. True
b. False
ANSWER:
False
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
QUESTION TYPE: True / False
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:04 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:05 AM
Multiple Choice
6. What are the smallest particles of an element?
a. atoms
b. molecules
c. compounds
d. cells
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Atomic Structure
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:05 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:07 AM
7. The compact central nucleus of an atom contains ____ and ____.
a. electrons; protons
b. electrons; neutrons
c. protons; neutrons
d. electrons; isotopes
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Atomic Structure
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:07 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:09 AM
8. What element is found in all living matter?
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Page 2
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
a. nitrogen
b. carbon
c. lithium
d. oxygen
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Elements, Isotopes, Compounds
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:09 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:11 AM
9. In an atom, ____ orbit the nucleus.
a. protons
b. electrons
c. neutrons
d. isotopes
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Atomic Structure
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:11 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:13 AM
10. Atoms that gain ____ become negatively charged.
a. protons
b. neutrons
c. electrons
d. isotopes
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:16 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:17 AM
11. What is formed when two or more different elements combine by sharing electrons?
a. proton
b. chemical
c. ion
d. compound
ANSWER:
d
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Page 3
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:18 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:20 AM
12. What is formed when an atom loses or gains an electron?
a. proton
b. chemical
c. ion
d. compound
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:20 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:22 AM
13. What kind of bond is formed when one atom gains an electron and another atom loses an electron?
a. ionic
b. covalent
c. hydrogen
d. molecular
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:22 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:25 AM
14. What kind of bond is formed when two atoms share electrons?
a. ionic
b. covalent
c. hydrogen
d. isotopic
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:25 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:27 AM
15. Molecules containing which type of bond do not dissociate in water?
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Page 4
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
a. ionic
b. covalent
c. hydrogen
d. isotopic
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:28 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:31 AM
16. Elements or molecules contributing electrons during a reaction are called ____.
a. covalent
b. electron donors
c. electron acceptors
d. electron carriers
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:31 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:34 AM
17. Which process occurs when water is used to break down larger molecules?
a. photosynthesis
b. combination reaction
c. synthesis
d. hydrolysis
ANSWER:
d
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:34 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:37 AM
18. What is the universal solvent?
a. carbon
b. urea
c. hydrogen
d. water
ANSWER:
d
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
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Page 5
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:37 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:40 AM
19. The liver converts toxic ammonia to a harmless substance called ____.
a. urea
b. carbohydrate
c. sodium
d. mineral salt
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:41 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:43 AM
20. The smallest carbohydrates are simple ____.
a. proteins
b. lipids
c. amino acids
d. sugars
ANSWER:
d
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:44 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:47 AM
21. Starch, glycogen, and cellulose are all examples of ____.
a. carbohydrates
b. lipids
c. proteins
d. nucleotides
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 1:47 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 1:51 AM
22. The basic building blocks of proteins are ____.
a. triglycerides
b. monosaccharides
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Page 6
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
c. amino acids
d. nucleotides
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:20 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:27 AM
23. Protein catalysts in the body that increase the rate of chemical reactions are called ____.
a. amino acids
b. enzymes
c. atoms
d. nucleotides
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:27 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:31 AM
24. Which nucleotide is found in RNA but not in DNA?
a. guanine
b. adenine
c. thymine
d. uracil
ANSWER:
d
POINTS:
1
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:31 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:35 AM
25. A(n) ____ molecule is a double-stranded helical chain made up of nucleotides.
a. ATP
b. RNA
c. DNA
d. lipid
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
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Page 7
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:39 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:43 AM
26. The covalent bonds that are formed between different amino acids to form a protein are known as ____.
a. peptide bonds
b. ionic bonds
c. hydrogen bonds
d. electrolyte bonds
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:43 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:45 AM
27. When the solute concentration outside a red blood cell equals the solute concentration inside the cell, the solution is
called ____.
a. hypotonic
b. osmotic
c. hypertonic
d. isotonic
ANSWER:
d
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:45 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:46 AM
28. A red blood cell that is placed in a hypotonic solution will ____.
a. shrink
b. not change
c. swell
d. crenulate
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:47 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:48 AM
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Page 8
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
29. he type of transport that requires energy input is called ____.
a. passive transport
b. diffusion
c. osmosis
d. active transport
ANSWER:
d
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:49 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:50 AM
30. A solution with a pH of 3 is called a(n) ____.
a. acid
b. base
c. ion
d. solute
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Acid Rain
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:50 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:52 AM
31. Distilled water has a pH of 7 and is therefore ____.
a. acidic
b. basic
c. neutral
d. ionic
ANSWER:
c
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Acid Rain
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:52 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:54 AM
32. What kind of bonds do the mineral salts form?
a. hydrogen
b. ionic
c. covalent
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Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
d. isotopic
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Bonds and Energy
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:54 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:56 AM
33. The ____ structure of proteins is determined by the hydrogen bonds between amino acids that cause the protein to coil
into helices or pleated sheets.
a. secondary
b. tertiary
c. primary
d. quaternary
ANSWER:
a
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:57 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 2:59 AM
34. Which type of chemical bond holds water molecules together by forming a bridge between the negative oxygen atom
of one water molecule and the positive hydrogen atoms of another water molecule?
a. isotopic
b. hydrogen
c. ionic
d. covalent
ANSWER:
b
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Bonds and Energy
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 2:59 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:01 AM
35. DNA and RNA are examples of ____.
a. proteins
b. lipids
c. nucleic acids
d. carbohydrates
ANSWER:
c
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Page 10
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Multiple Choice
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:01 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:04 AM
Completion
36. Fats, phospholipids, and steroids are all examples of ____________________.
lipids
ANSWER:
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Completion
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:04 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:05 AM
37. The science that deals with the elements, their compounds, and the chemical reactions that occur between elements
and compounds is known as ____________________.
chemistry
ANSWER:
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Introduction
QUESTION TYPE: Completion
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:06 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/26/2015 6:42 AM
38. The most abundant substance in living cells is ____________________.
water
ANSWER:
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
QUESTION TYPE: Completion
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:07 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:08 AM
39. With regard to pH levels, ____________________ maintain homeostasis within cells.
buffers
ANSWER:
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Acid Rain
QUESTION TYPE: Completion
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:08 AM
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Page 11
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:16 AM
40. Tomato juice has a pH of 4; therefore, it is considered a(n) ____________________.
acid
ANSWER:
POINTS:
1
REFERENCES:
Acid Rain
QUESTION TYPE: Completion
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:16 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:18 AM
Matching
Match the description with the corresponding term.
a. acid
b. base
c. ATP
d. diffusion
e. osmosis
f. active transport
g. DNA
h. electron
i. proton
j. ammonia
REFERENCES:
Common Substances in Living Systems
Common Substances in Living Systems
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
Atomic Structure
Atomic Structure
Introduction
Acid Rain
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
Acid Rain
Movement of Materials into and out of Cells
QUESTION TYPE: Matching
HAS VARIABLES: False
DATE CREATED: 2/24/2015 3:18 AM
DATE MODIFIED: 2/24/2015 3:26 AM
41. genetic material
ANSWER: g
POINTS: 1
42. nitrogen-containing waste
ANSWER: j
POINTS: 1
43. movement of water
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
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Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology 4th Edition Rizzo Test Bank
Full Download: http://testbanklive.com/download/fundamentals-of-anatomy-and-physiology-4th-edition-rizzo-test-bank/
Name:
Class:
Date:
Chapter 02
44. negatively charged part of atom
ANSWER: h
POINTS: 1
45. positively charged part of atom
ANSWER: i
POINTS: 1
46. chemical fuel (energy currency of the cell)
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
47. hydrogen ion producer
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
48. movement of solute to area of lower concentration
ANSWER: d
POINTS: 1
49. combines with hydrogen ions
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
50. requires energy to move substances to area of higher concentration
ANSWER: f
POINTS: 1
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