Test Bank For Business English, 13th Edition

Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1. In the sentence Businesses in many states are taking advantage of low-interest loans to expand their international sales, the complete subject is ____. a. Businesses b. sales c. Businesses in many states d. loans 2. Identify the following group of words: Sarah would like to accept the IT position, but she does not want to relocate to Houston. a. correctly punctuated sentence b. fragment c. comma splice d. run-on sentence 3. Words such as if, when, because, and as often introduce ____. a. dependent clauses b. independent clauses c. phrases 4. In the sentence Superior Lake College will be applying for a federal grant to expand course offerings for health care occupations, the principal verb is ____. a. will b. be c. applying d. grant 5. ____ sentences contain at least two independent clauses and one dependent clause. a. Simple b. Compound c. Complex d. Compound-complex 6. In the sentence Ms. Hernandez is the recipient of this year’s Culture of Excellence award, the sentence pattern is ____. a. subject⎯verb b. subject⎯action verb⎯object c. subject⎯linking verb⎯complement d. inverted order 7. A noun or pronoun that tells who or what the sentence is about is called a ____. a. predicate b. simple subject c. clause d. phrase Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 1 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 8. In the sentence Lying on my desk is the budget for the marketing department, the sentence pattern is ____. a. subject⎯verb b. subject⎯action verb⎯object c. subject⎯linking verb⎯complement d. inverted order 9. All of the following are acceptable ways to join the two independent clauses in a compound sentence except by using a _____. a. comma b. semicolon c. semicolon followed by a conjunctive adverb such as however, consequently, or therefore and a comma d. comma and a coordinating conjunction such as and, but, or or 10. The Senate recently passed antispam legislation, but many consumers have little faith in its ability to reduce spam is an example of a ____ sentence. a. simple b. compound c. complex d. compound-complex 11. Which of the following statements about clauses and phrases is most accurate? a. Phrases contain subjects and verbs; clauses do not. b. Every sentence will include at least one clause and one phrase. c. Clauses have subjects and verbs; phrases do not. 12. Identify the following group of words: What an outstanding proposal Landon created a. command b. statement c. question d. exclamation 13. In the sentence Camille should have been more confident during her interview, the words should have been are a ____. a. verb phrase b. complete predicate c. complete subject d. simple subject 14. Abby was not hired as the outreach coordinator because she seemed ____ in the mission of our company. a. disinterested b. uninterested c. noninterested 15. Identify the following group of words: If you approve my proposal to telecommute two days per week. Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 2 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 a. correctly punctuated sentence b. fragment c. comma splice d. run-on sentence 16. Which of the following is a compound sentence? a. The manufacturing department must cut costs by 15 percent and layoff three employees. b. If voters pass the referendum question, site work and construction on the new school will begin in May. c. Your interview is scheduled for 3 p.m. on Thursday, and you can expect to spend about two hours with the committee. 17. ____ sentences contain one independent clause. a. Simple b. Compound c. Complex d. Compound-complex 18. ____ sentences contain an independent clause and a dependent clause. a. Simple b. Compound c. Complex d. Compound-complex 19. Which of the following demonstrates the subject–action verb–object pattern? a. The new account representative for PC Technologies will be Beth Hines. b. Sales Manager Rebecca Thomas submitted her travel reimbursement forms on Monday. c. Where should the information technology team meet on Tuesday? 20. The words if you register for the seminar by midnight tonight are a(n) ____. a. dependent clause b. independent clause c. phrase 21. You should send an individual ____ message to all members of your hiring committee. a. thank-you b. thankyou c. thank you 22. In the sentence This year our sales increased during the holiday shopping season, the sentence pattern is ____. a. subject⎯verb b. subject⎯action verb⎯object c. subject⎯linking verb⎯complement d. inverted order 23. Identify the following group of words: Consider switching your wireless service to one of our customizable plans Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 3 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 a. command b. statement c. question d. exclamation 24. Which of the following is a correctly punctuated sentence? a. Annette will work for Lisa on Saturday morning, Max will work for Trey on Sunday afternoon. b. Annette will work for Lisa on Saturday morning, and Max will work for Trey on Sunday afternoon. c. Annette will work for Lisa on Saturday morning Max will work for Trey on Sunday afternoon. 25. Which of the following is an incomplete sentence? a. Social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter have become popular marketing tools for businesses. b. Because technology has enabled businesses to reach new customers. c. Many businesses are still reluctant to use social media sites to market their products or services. 26. If my proposal is ____ with you, I will fax it to our client immediately. a. all right b. alright c. allright 27. Which of the following is a complex sentence? a. Cellular phones have become a significant business tool; therefore, individuals must demonstrate proper cell phone etiquette. b. Employees can now view company information on Facebook and Twitter. c. Although the interest rate has decreased, many people are still finding it difficult to purchase a home. 28. Identify the following group of words: IKEA, a Swedish-based company, designs and sells ready-to-assemble furniture at discounted prices a. command b. statement c. question d. exclamation 29. In the sentence Logan must update his portfolio before his interview on Friday, the complete predicate is ____. a. update b. must update c. must update his portfolio before his interview on Friday d. update his portfolio 30. Identify the following group of words: Brenda interviewed for an accounting position with BMI Industries on Friday she declined their job offer. a. correctly punctuated sentence b. fragment c. comma splice d. run-on sentence Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 4 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 31. Which of the following sentences contains a dependent clause? a. The team submitted its request for additional personnel, but budget constraints limited the hiring of any new employees. b. The manager presented the proposal and explained each component in a multimedia presentation. c. When preparing your résumé, list your name, mailing address, phone number, and e-mail address first. 32. Which of the following demonstrates the subject–linking verb–complement pattern? a. Sarah sent a short e-mail message to her staff on Friday. b. Here are the keys to your new four-door Ford Focus. c. The CEO of Apple is Tim Cook, a Duke University graduate. 33. Which of the following is a run-on sentence? a. We are looking for an applicant who has five years of experience in the information technology field and who can work well with others. b. Many celebrities post comments on Twitter this allows them to share their thoughts with millions of people instantaneously. c. Cathy assigned many office-related tasks to Sarah, an intern from the university’s business department. 34. The ____ of a sentence is a verb or verb phrase that tells what the subject is doing or what is being done to the subject. a. simple predicate b. complete predicate c. simple subject d. complete subject 35. Which of the following should be punctuated with a question mark? a. I wonder if my boss has read my proposal for reducing employee fatigue b. Anna asked if she was scheduled to work on Sunday c. Will my account be credited by the end of the week 36. Identify the following group of words: Have you thought about creating a LinkedIn account a. command b. statement c. question d. exclamation 37. What is the subject in the following word group: Create a LinkedIn account and identify your skills, education, and job titles. a. Create b. You c. LinkedIn 38. Identify the simple subject in the following sentence: Vaughn, who is the account representative for PMA Industries, will retire on Monday. a. Vaughn Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 5 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 b. representative c. account d. Vaughn, who is the account representative for PMA Industries, 39. Which of the following is a simple sentence? a. Small companies need a well-designed logo, an easy-to-pronounce name, and professional marketing materials. b. When the grant is approved, we will begin installing a completely fiber optic network. c. Four individuals applied for the marketing position, but only two of them had the required job experience. 40. It appears that ____ of applicants do not meet the minimum qualifications. a. alot b. allot c. a lot 41. All of the following are acceptable ways to correct a run-on sentence except _____. a. adding a comma and a coordinating conjunction between the two independent clauses b. separating the thoughts into two sentences c. adding a semicolon between the two independent clauses d. adding a comma between the two independent clauses 42. Which of the following is a comma splice? a. Abbie created a center for dementia patients, and it is open seven days a week. b. Because of the popularity of Twitter and other social media sites. c. Research the company carefully, then decide whether you would like to apply. 43. Although most people use spam filters, some spam messages still get through is an example of a ____ sentence. a. simple b. compound c. complex d. compound-complex 44. Which of the following is a fragment? a. Six Sigma has helped many companies manage their processes and eliminate waste. b. Julie Millerman, the vice president of operations at File Solutions, spoke at the national conference on data storage and security. c. Because I am interested in an accounting position with a firm specializing in personal income tax returns. 45. A ____ sentence contains two complete but related thoughts. a. simple b. compound c. complex d. compound-complex 46. In the sentence Duasong attended the required all-staff meeting on Monday, the sentence pattern is ____. Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 6 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 a. subject⎯verb b. subject⎯action verb⎯object c. subject⎯linking verb⎯complement d. inverted order 47. Which one of the following sentences is the most preferred way to express the idea? a. There were ten managers at the all-employee meeting today. b. Ten managers were at the all-employee meeting today. c. At the all-employee meeting today were ten managers. 48. When writing a report, always ____ your sources to avoid charges of plagiarism. a. site b. cite c. sight 49. The words stockholders approved the merger by a narrow margin could be classified as a(n)_____. a. dependent clause b. independent clause c. phrase 50. The words in the product description on your website are a(n) ____. a. dependent clause b. independent clause c. phrase 51. To be complete, sentences must make sense and contain a subject and a ____. a. comma b. dependent clause c. helping verb d. predicate Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 7 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 Answer Key 1. c 2. a 3. a 4. c 5. d 6. c 7. b 8. d 9. a 10. b 11. c 12. d 13. a 14. b 15. b 16. c 17. a 18. c 19. b 20. a 21. a 22. a 23. a 24. b 25. b Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 8 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 26. a 27. c 28. b 29. c 30. d 31. c 32. c 33. b 34. a 35. c 36. c 37. b 38. a 39. a 40. c 41. d 42. c 43. c 44. c 45. b 46. b 47. b 48. b 49. b 50. c 51. d Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 9 Name: Class: Date: chapter 2 Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero. Page 10